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- <th colspan="3" align="center" id="chaptername">11. Artistic filters</th>
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- <tr>
- <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch06s11s03.html">Prev</a> </td>
- <th width="60%" align="center" id="sectionname">11.4. GIMPressionist</th>
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- <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h3 class="title"><a id="plug-in-gimpressionist"></a>11.4. GIMPressionist</h3>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <a id="id3487129" class="indexterm"></a>
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/filters/filters-artistic-gimpressionist.png" />
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3487150"></a>Overview</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- This filter is found in
- <span class="guimenuitem">Image>Filters/Artistic/<span class="accel">G</span>IMPressionist...</span>.
- </p>
- <p>
- It's the king of Artistic filters. It can do what Cubism and Apply
- Canvas do and much more. It gives your image the look of a painting.
- All is going as if your image was painted again on a paper and with a
- brush you'd have choosen. It works on the active layer or selection.
- </p>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3487184"></a>Preview</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- All your setting changes will appear in the Preview without
- affecting the image until you click on <span class="guilabel">OK</span>.
- This preview is a little distorted as all the image is in a square.
- The <span class="emphasis"><em>Update</em></span> button refreshes the preview
- window (it is not automatical, Gimpressionist has so much work
- to do!), and the <span class="emphasis"><em>Reset</em></span> button reverts to the
- original image.
- </p>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3487216"></a>Presets</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- GIMPressionist has a lot of parameters. When combined, they
- give an astronomical number of possibilities. So, it is important,
- when an interesting preset has been found, to save it and also to
- send it to the plugin author if exceptionnal. Per contra, the
- intricracy of all these parameters makes difficult understanding
- and foreseeing how each one works.
- </p>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Save Current</span>: Save current parameters.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Apply</span>: Load the parameters of the
- selected preset in the list.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Delete</span>: Delete the selected preset.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Refresh</span>: Update the preset list.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3487285"></a>Paper</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- This tab concerns the texture of the canvas your image will be
- painted on. You have a list of textures and a
- <span class="guilabel">Preview</span> for the selected texture.
- </p>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Invert</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Inverts the paper texture: what was a hollow turns to a bump and
- vice-versa.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Overlay</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Apply the paper as it, without embossing it. It looks like if a
- transparent paper has been overlayed on the image.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Scale</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Specifies the scale of the texture (in % of the original file):
- controls the graininess of the texture.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Relief</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Specifies the amount of embossing to apply (3-150).
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3487368"></a>Brush</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- "Brush" is a general term for any material used to paint. A list of
- brushes is available with a <span class="guilabel">Preview</span> for the
- selected one.
- </p>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Select</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- You can also use a brush pattern you have created by selecting its
- image (arrow button on the Select line). This image must be on
- your screen before you launch the filter to be taken in account.
- Of course, don't use big images.
- </p>
- <p>
- If your image has several layers, they also will be displayed in
- the Select list and can be used as a brush. When selected, the
- layer appears in the brush preview and the normal brush is
- deselected.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Save as</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
-
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Gamma</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Changes the gamma (luminosity) of the selected brush. The gamma
- correction brightens or darkens midtones.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Aspect ratio</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Specifies the brush proportions, height (0 -1) and width (0 +1).
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Relief</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Specifies the amount of paint used for each stroke. This may evoke
- painting with a palette knife.
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3487475"></a>Orientation</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- This tab allows to set the orientation of the brush strokes.
- A painter is not obliged to go over with the same paintbrush angle.
- To perform some effects, he can vary their orientation.
- </p>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Directions</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Number of brushes to use. This would rather be how many times
- the brush will pass through a same place, with each time a
- different direction, resulting in a more and more thin paint.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Start Angle</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Specifies the general direction of the strokes, the angle the
- angle range will start from. Directions are often choosen to
- give some movement to the image.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Angle Span</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Specifies the angle, the sector, of the stroke "fan".
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Orientation</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Specifies the direction of the brush strokes.
- </p>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Value</span>: Let the Value (luminosity) of
- the region determine the direction of the stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Radius</span> : The distance from the center
- of the image determines the direction of the stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Random</span> : Select a random direction for
- each stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Radial</span> : Let the direction from the
- center determine the direction of the stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Flowing</span> : Not a direction question here:
- the strokes follow a "flowing" pattern.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Hue</span> : Let the hue of
- the region determine the direction of the stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Adaptive</span> : The brush direction that
- matches the original image the closest is selected.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Manual</span> : The <span class="guilabel">Edit</span>
- button opens the
- <a href="ch06s11s05.html" title="11.5. GIMPressionist- Orientation Map Editor">Edit
- orientation Map dialog</a> that allows you to set the
- directions manually.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3487668"></a>Size</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- This tab allows you to set the number of brush sizes that will be
- used to paint, the limits of variation of these sizes and the
- criterion used to determine them.
- </p>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Three Sliders</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- You can specify how many brush sizes are to be used and their
- sizes.
- </p>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Sizes</span>: The number of brush sizes to
- use.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Minimum Size</span> and
- <span class="guilabel">Maximum Size </span>: The brush sizes are
- between these two values. Greater the size, greater the
- length and width of strokes.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Sizes</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- You have there options to specify how the size of strokes
- will be determined.
- </p>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Value</span>: Let the Value (luminosity) of
- the region determine the size of the stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Radius</span> : The distance from the center
- of the image determines the size of the stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Random</span> : Select a random size for each
- stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Radial</span> : Let the direction from the
- center determine the size of the stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Flowing</span> : Not a length question here:
- the strokes follow a "flowing" pattern.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Hue</span> : Let the hue of
- the region determine the size of the stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Adaptive</span> : The brush size that matches
- the original image the closest is selected.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Manual</span> : The <span class="guilabel">Edit</span>
- button opens the
- <a href="ch06s11s06.html" title="11.6. GIMPressionist- Size Map Editor">Size Map Editor</a>
- That allows you to specify the size of strokes by yourself.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3487861"></a>Placement</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- In this tab you can set how strokes will be distributed.
- </p>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Placement</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- In the preview of the Orientation Map Editor, all small arrows look
- like a flow around objects. Inside this flow, strokes may be placed
- in two different ways:
- </p>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Randomly</span>: Places strokes ramdomly. This
- produces a more realistic paint.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Evenly</span>: Strokes are evenly distributed
- across the image.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Other options</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Stroke Density</span>: The greater the density
- the closer the strokes. With a low density, the paper or
- background may be visible in unstroke areas.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Centerize</span>: Focus brush strokes around
- center.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3487955"></a>General</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- In this tab you can set what will be the background and the relief
- of brush strokes.
- </p>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Background</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Keep Original</span>: Preserve the original image
- as a background.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">From Paper</span>: Copy the texture of the
- selected paper as a background.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Solid</span>: By clicking on the color dwell you
- can select a solid colored background.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Transparent</span>: Use a transparent background.
- Only the painted strokes will be visible. This option is
- available only if your image has an Alpha channel.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Edge type</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Paint Edges</span>: If it is disabled, a thin
- border will not be painted around the outside border of the
- image.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Tileable</span>: If checked, the resulting
- image will be seamlessly tileable. The right side will match
- the left side and the top will match the bottom. This is
- interesting if your image will be repeatedly used in a Web
- background.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Edge Darken</span>: How much to darken the
- edges of each brush stroke. This increases paint relief or
- thickness.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Shadow</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Drop Shadow</span>: Add a shadow effect to each
- brush stroke.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Shadow Darken</span>: How much to darken the
- brush shadow.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Shadow Depth</span>: How far apart from the
- object the drop shadow should be.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Shadow Blur</span>: How much to blur the drop
- shadow.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Deviation Threshold</span>: A bail-out value
- for adaptative selections. (sic!)
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
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- <td width="20%" align="center">
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